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2013年高考 2013年高考作文
2013年高考 2013年高考作文
2013年高考 2013年高考作文
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标Ⅱ卷)
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
1.答第Ⅰ卷时,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
节 单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
A. howr B. whatr C. whichr D. whenr
是B。
1.--I'm sorry I made a mistake!
-- Nobody is perfect.
A. Take your time B. You're right C.Whatr you say D. Take it easy
2. Would you like to with us to the film tonight?
A. come along B. come off C. come across D. come through
3. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn't want to spend all day with her.
A. but B. and C.so D.or
4. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _ I would be staying.
A. what B. when C. where D. which
5.I got to the off earlier that day, the 7:30 train from Paddington
A.caughl B. to he caught C. to catch D. hing caught
6. Since nobody ge him any , he he done the research on his own.
A. can B. must C. would D. need
7. We very early so we packed the night before.
A. lee B. had left C. were leing D.he left
8. The watch was very good, and he 20 percent down for it.
A. a good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one
10. It was only after he had read the s Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.
Awhen B. that C. which D. what
11 A serious study of physics is imsible some knowledge of mathematics.
A. against B. before C. beyond D. without
12. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.
A. can be the patients B. can the patients be treated
C. the patients can be treated D.treated can be the patients
13.Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight,and break for cheese,chocolate and tea with sugar.
A.a;a B. the; the C.不填;the D.a;不填
14. It's an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do .
A.others B. either C.another D. both
15. -Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us?
- ,if you insist
A. Not at all B. It depends C. All right then D.I don't care
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets 16 him, especially those who are 17 .
For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that 18 ?
He looks like any otner businesan, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he's 19 _. His briefcase always has some gloves。
In winter,Mr.Greenberg does not 20 like other New Yorkers,who look at the sidewalk and 21 the street.He looks around at 22 .He stops when he 23 someone with no gloves.He gives them a pair and then he 24 ,looking for more people with cold 25 .
On winter days,Mr.Greenberg 26 gloves.During the rest of the year,he 27 gloves.People who he heard about him 28 him gloves,and he has many in his apartment.
Mr. Greenberg 29 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 30 his behior. But people who don't know him are sometimes 31 him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them 32 .
It runs in the 33 .Michael's father always ed the poor as he belid it made ryone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 34 .A pair of gloves may be a 35 thing,but it can make a big difference in winter.
16.A..know about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look after
18. A. iob B. name C. chance D. message
19.A.calm B.different C.crazy D.curious
20.A.act B.sound C.feel D.dress
21.A.cross over B. drive along C. hurry down D. keep off
22. A. cars B. people C. street numbers D. traffic lights
23.A.s B .chooses C.greets D.sees
25.A.hands B. ears C.faces D. eyes
26. A. searches for B. stores up C.gives away D. puts on
27. A. borrows B. sells C.returns D. buys
28. A. call B. send C. lend D. show
29. A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed
30.A.understand B.dislike C.study D.excuse
31.A.sorry for B.satisfied with C.proud of D.surprised by
32.A.art B.rich C.special D.happy
33.A.city B.family C.neighborhood Dpany
34.A.honor B.pain C.same D.cold
35.A.all B.useful C.delightful Dcomforting
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分》
节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项《A、 B、 C和D)中。选出选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ADoctor are known to be terrible pilots. They don't listen because they already know it all. I was lucky: ] became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didn't realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As I flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather. I learned about crew resource mament (机组资源管理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of itions.
I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear (起落架) down. He was a better pilot - and my boss - so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in er. I put aside my uneasiness and said, "We need to put the landing gear down now!" That was my first real lesson in the power
of CRM, and I've used it in the operating room r since.
CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opite, the doctor doesn't overreact, which might prnt fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when I'm in the operating room, I ask for ideas and from others. Sometimes they're not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them , someday someone will keep me from ” landing gear up ”.
36.What dose the author say about doctors in general?
A. They like flying by themselves.
B. They are unwilling to take a.
D. They are quick learners of CRM.
37.The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when_______.
A. he sed the plane by speaking up
B. he was in charge of a flying task
C. his boss landed the plane too late
D. his boss operated on a patient
38.In the last paragraph”landing gear up” probably means ______.
A.following flying requirements.
B.overreacting to different opinions.
C.listening to what fellow doctors say
D. a mistake that may cost lives
39.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.CRM:A New Way to Make Flying Safe
B.Flying Makes Me a Better Doctor
C.The Making of a Good Pilot
D.A Pilot-Tumed Doctor
BIn 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an intemational festival of music,dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.
At the same time, the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival.Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947,in the belief that ryone should he the right to perform,and they did so in a public house disused for years.
Soon,groups of studentsfirstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge,Durham and Birmingham were the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in all church halls to the people of Edinburgh.
Today the “Fringe”,once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre,music and dance on ry one of the 21 days it lasts. And yetas early as 1959,with only 19 theatre groups performing,some said it was getting too big.
A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1,25 million tickets were sold.
40. Point was the pure of Edinburgh Festival at he beginning?
A. To bring Europe toger again.
B. To honor es of World War 11.
C. To introduce young theatre groups.
D. To attract great artists from Europe.
41. Why did some uninvited theatre groups come to Edinburgh in 1947?
A. They owned a public house there.
B. They came to take up a challenge.
C. They thought they were also famous.
D. They wanted to take part in the festival.
42. Who joined the "Fringe" after it appeared?
B. University students.
C.人rusts from around the world.
D. Performers of music and dance.
43. We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival.
A. has become a non-official nt
C. gives shows all year round
D. keeps growing rapidly
CGiven that many people's moods (情绪)are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chinese medicine. Looking like a setting from the film Charlie&the Chocolate Factory, Singapore's Chocolate Research Facility (CRF) has over 100 varieties of chocolates.its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents' comer store with one handalmost always in the jar of sweets.
If the CRF seems to be a art idea, that's because Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has business relations with big names such as Levi's and Sony. That idea surely results in the imagination at work when it comes to different flored(味道)chocolates.
The CRF's produce is "green". made within the country and divided into 10 lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Series一with Sichuan pepper, red bean (豆).cheese and other flors一also does well and is fun to taste. And for chocolate snobs ,who think that they he a better knowledge of chocolate than others, the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo, Cuba, Venezuela , and Ghana, among others.
44. What is good about chocolate?
A. It serves as a suitable gift.
B. It works as an effective medicine.
C. It s improve the state of mind.
D. It strengthens business relations.
45. Why is Chris Lee able to dlop his idea of the CRF?
A. He knows the importance of research.
B. He learns form shops of similar types.
C. He has the support of many big names
D. He has a lot of marketing experience.
46. Which line of the CRF produce sells best?
A. The Connoisseur Series.
B. The Exotic Series.
C. The Alcohol Series.
D. The Sichuan Series.
47. The words "chocolate snobs" in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people who
A. are particular about chocolate
B. know little about cocoa beans
C. look down upon others
D. like to try new flors
DLow-Cost Gifts for Mother's Day
Gift No. I
Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits
wher a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say "no need," another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part ? This one is free.
Gift No. 2
Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical rmation. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. "Hing all this rmation in one place could end up sing your mother's life," Dr. Marie Sard said.
Gift No. 3
Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. "Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep," Sard said. "We know that good sleep is very important to our health."
Gift No. 4
48. What are you aised to do for your mother at doctor's visits?
A. Take notes.
B. Be with her.
C. Buy medicine.
D. Give her gifts.
49. Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother’s sleep?
A. In Gift No. 1. B. In Gift No. 2.
C. In Gift No. 3. D. In Gift No. 4.
50. Buying gifts from Presents for Pure allows mothers to
A. enjoy good sleep B. be well-organized
C. bet extra support D. give others
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。
Public Speaking Training
·Get a coach
51 ,so get . Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that's right for you.
·Focus on itives
Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the itive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren't doing well. , so good public speaking training should dlop those instead of ling you what you shouldn't do.
·If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it's going to give you lots of dos and don'ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about.
54 . As far as we're concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.
·You are a special person not a clone
Most importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. 55 . Your training course should you bring out your
personality, not try to turn you into someone you're not.
A. You aren't like anybody else
B. You already do lots of things well
C. Turn your back on too many rules
D. Check the rules about dos and don'ts
E. Whatr the presentation, public speaking is tough
F .The one thing you don't want is for them to fall asleep
G. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英 语
第Ⅱ卷
注意:将写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 写作(共两页,满分35分)
节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:把缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to he started in the early 1800’s. He tea in the late agternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cupswithout handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
定你是李华,自制一些结(Chinese knot)。给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信,请他代卖,要点包括:
1.外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)
2.象征意义
3.价格
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好。
1.全国卷(新课标A.they owned a public house there)
经验与勇气
一位商人得到一块价值不菲的宝石,但却发现宝石上有一条裂缝,如果能从裂缝处切开,就能得到两块完美的宝石。许多老工匠不敢尝试,这时,一位年轻工匠勇敢的站了出来,并且完美的切割出了两块宝石。有时不仅需要足够的经验,更需要抛却许多顾虑的勇气。请根据以上材料作文,写一篇作文。
2.卷
爱迪生如何看待手机
材料作文,两个科学家对话,爱迪生回到21世纪,他对手机怎么看,不少于800字,题目自拟。
3. 江西卷
学生有三怕:奥数、英文、周树人
4.广东卷
以“捐助”为题作文
一个人白手起家,成了富翁。他为人慷慨,热心慈善事业。一天,他了解到有三个家庭,生活难以为继。他同情这几个家庭的处境,决定向他们提供捐助。一家十分感激,高兴地接受了他的帮助;一家犹豫着接受了,但声明一定会偿还;一家谢谢他的好意,但认为这是一种施舍,拒绝了。
5.安徽卷
为什么能或不能这样
“一般人只看到已经发生的事情而说为什么如此呢?我却梦想从未有过的事物,并问自己为什么不能呢?——萧伯纳 ”谈对这段话的理解和看法。题目自拟,800字
更重要的事
生活中,大家往往努力做自己认为重要的事情,但世界上似乎总还有更重要的事,这种现象普遍存在,人们对此的思考也普遍相同,请选取一个角度,写一篇文章,谈谈你的思考。
7.湖南卷
作文是二选一:它被天边的彩云所吸引,奋力飞腾,寒冷、饥寒、风雨都无法阻止它,它毅然决然地向上飞,飞上高山之巅,它已精疲力竭,伤痕累累,一个声音问,值得吗?天地苍茫、彩云缭绕,它内心充实而满足,喃喃地答道:我愿意!
父亲的书桌对面有一把小椅子,儿子坐在那里陪伴回家在桌子前剪报的父亲,父子俩没有说话,静静相对,儿子望着父亲祥和的面容,心里充溢着宁静的幸福。父亲,您辛苦了,能这样陪陪您,我真的很愿意。
根据上面两则材料,结合自己的感受和思考,任选角度、自拟题目,写一篇不少于800字的记叙文或议论文。
8.江苏卷
探险者与蝴蝶
一群探险者去山洞探险,进入后点燃蜡烛,发现有一群蝴蝶,于是退出去了。过了一段时间,探险者们再次进入,却发现蝴蝶飞到山洞深处了。作文要求考生根据一点点细微的变化,材料作文,自定主题。
9.浙江卷
三句话看青春。丰子恺说,孩子的眼光是直线的,不会转弯的。英国作家说,为什么人的年龄在延长,少男少女的心灵却在提前硬化。美国作家说,世界将失去海底王国,一般失去伟大的王国就是。根据材料作文。
10.福建卷
根据一首现代长诗,写一篇不少于800字的作文,这首诗歌是顾城的《忧天》,内容为 “我仰望着夜空, 感到一阵惊恐; 如果地球失去引力, 我就会变成流星, 无依无附在天宇飘行。哦,不能!为了拒绝这种‘自由’, 我愿变成一段树根, 深深地扎进地层”。行文要求为文体不限,诗歌除外,800字以上。
根据“一专栏给莫言等很多作家的作品挑错别字,他们虚心接受”的情况,自选角度撰文。材料为“一个刊物上有个咬文嚼字的专栏给莫言等很多作家的作品挑错别字,他们虚心接受”,要求考生根据这段材料自选角度撰文,要求文章800字以内。
12.重庆卷
(以美食为材料)大豆是蛋白质含量极其丰富而又十分廉价的食物,可它的境遇曾一度尴尬,煮熟的大豆难以引起人们的食欲,并且会使肠胃胀气。人们需要更好的大豆食用方式,后来,盐卤点制豆浆而发明了豆腐。
豆腐的诞生改变了大豆的命运。豆腐让人体对大豆蛋白的吸收和利用,变得更加容易;豆腐柔软变通的个性给擅长烹饪的人留有极大的创造空间,豆腐也因此被制出品类繁多的菜肴,以适应不同地区人们的口味和喜好。所有这些,让普通的大豆得到了升华。
要求:1.结合材料的内容和含义,选准角度,明确立意2.自拟标题,自选文体(诗歌除外),不少于800字3.不得套作,不得抄袭。
13.四川卷
以“过一个平衡的生活”为话题,自拟题目。
14.辽宁卷
一位年轻人事业无成非常郁闷,一天他在海滩上遇到一位老人。老人抓起一把沙子扔在沙滩上,问“你能找到吗?”,年轻人说不能。老人又抓起一颗珍珠扔在沙滩上,问“这回呢?”,年轻人说能。年轻人恍然大悟,一个人,只有做珍珠才能得到别人的认可。材料作文。
15.天津卷
2013年天津卷高考作文题为“以 ‘___而知之’(填入一个字,学字除外)为题,写一篇文章”。
16.湖北卷
材料作文:装鲜牛奶的容器一般是方盒子,装矿泉水的容器一般是圆瓶子,装酒的圆瓶子又一般放在方盒子里,方圆之间,各得其妙,古诗云:方圆虽异器,功用信具呈。人生也是如此,所谓:上善若水任方圆。以方圆为话题,根据此材料,题目自拟写作文。
17.全国卷(大纲版)
高中学习阶段,你一定在班集体里度过了美好的时光,收获了深厚的情谊,同窗共读,互相帮助,彼此激励,即使是一次不愉快的争执,都给你留下难忘的记忆,伴你走向成熟。
某机构就“同学关系”问题在几所学校作了一次调查,结果显示,60%的人表示满意,36%的人认为一般,4%的人觉得不满意。
如果同学关系紧张,原因是什么?有人认为是自我意识过强,有人认为是志趣、性格不合,也有人认为缘于竞争激烈,等等。
对于增进同学间的友好关系,营造和谐氛围,72%的人表示非常有信心,他们认为互相尊重、理解和包容,遇事多为他人着想,关系就会更加融洽。
要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围,不要套作,不得抄袭。
18.海南卷
某机构就“同学关系”问题在几所学校作了一次调查,结果显示,60%的人表示满意,36%的人认为一般,4%的人觉得不满意。对于增进同学间的友好关系,营造和谐氛围,72%的人表示非常有信心,他们认为互相尊重、理解和包容,遇事多为他人着想,关系就会更加融洽。
要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围,不要套作,不得抄袭。
理科:语文、数学、英语、理科综合(生物、物理、化学);水平测试:地理、、历史
24.A.holds up B.hangs out C.moves on D.turns around文科:语文、数学、英语、文科综合(地理、、历史);水平测试:生物、物理、化学
水平测试有等级的,有ABCD,但是水平测试挺简单的,关系到以后报志愿。
艺术类:语,文科数,英
体育生:语,理科数,英
南京邮电大学 B+B 本二:文科达本二省控线就可填报,理科比本一线低10分左右的考生就可填报。
南京中大学 BB 文科省内排名1.9万,理科省内排名6.5万名,本二批次希望较大。
南京工程学院 BB 理科80000名以前,文科26000名以前可填报
南京林业大学 BB 本二:比省控线略高的考生可以填报。
南京财经大学 BB 本二:文科全省排名1.5万名左右,理科5—7万名可以填报。
南京审计学院 BB 本二:分数线超过本二线5—15分左右可以填报。
南京晓庄学院 BC
江苏警官学院 BB
金陵科技学院 BB 文科超过本二省控线8分以上可以填报;理科比本二省控线高出5分以上可以填报。
江苏第二师范学院 BB
江苏师范大学 BC 本二:文理科省控线上2-3分可报考。
徐州医学院 BB 本二:文理科线上可报考。
徐州工程学院 BC 本二文理科超过省控线分可以报考
河海大学(常州校区) BB 理科本一线上5分左右可填报
常州大学 BB 本二:文科省控线上10分,理科省控线上5分可填报。
常州工学院 BC 本二文理科省控线上5分可填报
江苏理工学院 BB 本二文科省控线上5分南京工业大学 BB 本二:文科2万名左右,理科5万名左右可以填报。,理科省控线上3分可以报
苏州大学 本一批AB,本B 本二:文科310分左右,理科达本一省控线可以填报。
苏州科技学院 BB 本二:省控线上可填报。
常熟理工学院 BB 本二:文科线上5分,理科线上7-8分可填报
江苏科技大学(张家港) BB 本二:文科省控线上5分,理科省控线上5分可报考。
南通大学 BB 本二:文科省控线上5分,理科省控线上10分可报
淮海工学院 BC 本二:文科省控线上5分,理科省控线上5—6分可填报
淮阴师范学院 BC 本二:文科线上5分,理科6.上海卷线上3分可填报
淮阴工学院 BC 本二文科省控线上2分,理科省控线上2—3分可报考
盐城工学院 BC 本二批文理科省控线上2—3分可报
盐城师范学院 BC 文科线上5—6分,理科达省控线就可填报
扬州大学 BB 本二:文科省控线上5分左右,理科省控线上4分左右可报考。
江苏大学(镇江) BB 本二:达省控线可填报。
江苏科技大学(镇江) BB 本二:文科省控线上5分,理科省控线上5分可报考
什么时候1+x+y+z了3.探究 F才是看到潘多拉飞出box的“好日子”,否则还不如“老八股”。
~《案例象笑话,真理似奇谈。皆信嫦娥在,不思可登天。。。》~
作报告都挺明白“不要搞重复建设”,到了“法不责众”的科举上就tmd夹尾巴了。。。。。。到别说祖冲之、李时珍,恐怕连万户也再弄不出半个。
你好随着高考政策的影响,越来越多的学生放弃高考,同时生源的锐减也使得今年的高考报名总人数跌入新低47.8万人,比去年还要低一万多。。。这个只是报名的总人数,,,,如果算真正高考的话 估计也是不到47万。。
望2013年山东参加夏季高考人数为50万人左右 春季高考人数5万左右 共计约55万人采纳
随着高考政策的影响,越来越多的学生放弃高考,同时生源的锐减也使得今年的高考报名总人数跌入新低47.8万人,比去年还要低一万多。。。这个只是报名的总人数,如果算真正高考的话 估计也是不到47万。。
今年我省共有508989人报名夏季高11.山东卷考,
2(3)对作品表现出来的价值判断和审美取向作出评价013年山东高考科目有
文史类考生考语文、数学(文史类)、外语、文科综合(包括、历史、地理)、基本能力测试;理工类考生考语文、数学(理工类)、外语、理科综合(包括物理、化学、生物)、基本能力测试。
语文、数学、外语试题满分各为150分,外语中含听力测试满分30分;“文科综合”和“理科综合”试题满分各为240分;基本能力测试试题分值为100分,以考生答题得分的60%计入高考总分。各科累计总成绩满分为750分。
语文、数学、英语(不含听力)、文科综合、理科综合、基本能力测试6科由我省自行命题,英语听力和小语种科目由命题。
2013年高考语文考试大纲(新课标版)
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试是合格的高中毕业生和具有同等学力的考生参加的选拔性考试。高等学校根据考生成绩,按已确定的招生,德、智、体全面衡量,择优录取。因此,高考应具有较高的信度、效度,必要的区分度和适当的难度。
Ⅱ.考试内容
一、考核目标与要求
2013年高考语文要求考查考生识记、理解、分析综合、鉴赏评价、表达应用和探究六种能力,这六种能力表现为六个层级。
A.识记:指识别和记忆,是最基本的能力层级。
B.理解:指领会并能作简单的解释,是在识记基础上高一级的能力层级。
C.分析综合:指分解剖析和归纳整理,是在识记和理解的基础上进一步提高了的能力层级。
D.鉴赏评价:指对阅读材料的鉴别、赏析和评说,是以识记、理解和分析综合为基础,在阅读方面发展了的能力层级。
E.表达应用:指对语文知识和能力的运用,是以识记、理解和分析综合为基础,在表达方面发展了的能力层级。
F.探究:指对某些问题进行探讨,有见解、有发现、有创新,是在识记、理解、分析综合的基础上发展了的能力层级。
对A、B、C、D、E、F六个能力层级均可有难易不同的考查。
二、考试范围与要求
根据普通高等学校对新生文化素质的要求,依据中华2003年颁布的《普通高中课程方案(实验)》和《普通高中语文课程标准(实验)》,确定语文科考试内容。
按照高中课程标准规定的必修课程中阅读与鉴赏、表达与交流两个目标的“语文1”至“语文5”五个模块,选修课程中诗歌与散文、与戏剧、与传记、语言文字应用、文化论著研读五个系列,组成必考内容和选考内容。必考和选考均可有难易不同的考查。
必考内容
必考内容及相应的能力层级如下:
(一)现代文阅读
阅读一般论述类文章。
1.理解 B
(1)理解文中重要概念的含义
(2)理解文中重要句子的含意
2.分析综合 C
(1)筛选并整合文中的信息
(2)分析文章结构,把握文章思路
(3)归纳内容要点,概括中心意思
(4)分析概括作者在文中的观点态度
(二)古代诗文阅读
阅读浅易的古代诗文。
1.识记 A
默写常见的名句名篇
2.理解 B
(1)理解常见文言实词在文中的含义
(2)理解常见文言虚词在文中的意义和用法
常见文言虚词:而、何、乎、乃、其、且、若、所、为、焉、也、以、因、于、与、则、者、之。
(3)理解病句类型:语序不当、搭配不当、成分残缺或赘余、结构混乱;表意不明、不合逻辑。与现代汉语不同的句式和用法
不同的句式和用法:判断句、被动句、宾语前置、成分省略和词类活用。
(4)理解并翻译文中的句子
3.分析综合 C
(1)筛选文中的信息
(2)归纳内容要点,概括中心意思
(3)分析概括作者在文中的观点态度
4.鉴赏评价 D
(1)鉴赏文学作品的形象、语言和表达技巧
(2)评价文章的思想内容和作者的观点态度
(三)语言文字运用
1.识记 A
(1)识记现代汉语普通话常用字的字音
(2)识记并正确书写现代常用规范汉字
2.表达应用 E
(1)正确使用标点符号
(2)正确使用词语(包括熟语)
(3)辨析并修改病句
(4)扩展语句,压缩语段
(5)选用、仿用、变换句式
(6)正确运用常用的修辞方法
常见修辞方法:比喻、比拟、借代、夸张、对偶、排比、反复、设问、反问。
(7)语言表达简明、连贯、得体、准确、鲜明、生动。
(四)写作
能写论述类、实用类和文学类文章。
表达运用 E
作文考试的要求分为基础等级和发展等级。
1.基础等级
(1)符合题意
(2)符合文体要求
(3)感情真挚,思想健康
(4)内容充实,中心明确
(5)语言通顺,结构完整
(6)标点正确,不写错别字(注:每一个错别字扣1字,重复的不计)
2.发展等级
(1)深刻
透过现象深入本质,揭示事物内在的因果关系,观点具有启发作用。
(2)丰富
(3)有文采
用词贴切,句式灵活,善于运用修辞手法,文句有表现力。
(4)有创新
见解新颖,材料新鲜,构思新巧,推理想象有独到之处,有个彩。
选考内容
选考内容及相应的能力层级如下:
(一)文学类文本阅读
阅读鉴赏中外文学作品。了解、散文、诗歌、戏剧等文学体裁的基本特征及主要表现手法。文学作品的阅读鉴赏,注重审美体验。感受形象,品味语言,领悟内涵,分析艺术表现力;理解作品反映的生活和情感世界,探索作品蕴涵的民族心理和人文精神。
1.分析综合 C
(1)分析作品结构,概括作品主题
(2)分析作品体裁的基本特征和主要表现手法
2.鉴赏评价 D
(1)体会重要语句的丰富含意,品味精彩的语言表达艺术
(2)欣赏作品的形象,赏析作品的内涵,领悟作品的艺术魅力
(1)从不同的角度和层面发掘作品的意蕴、民族心理和人文精神
(2)探讨作者的创作背景和创作意图
(3)对作品进行个性化阅读和有创意的解读
(二)实用类文本阅读
阅读评价中外实用类文本。了解传记、、报告、科普文章的文体基本特征和主要表现手法。准确解读文本,筛选、整合信息。分析思想内容、构成要素和语言特色,评价文本产生的功用,探讨文本反映的人生价值和时代精神。
1.分析综合 C
(1)筛选并整合文中的信息
(2)分析语言特色,把握文章结构,概括中心意思
(3)分析文本的文体基本特征和主要表现手法
2.鉴赏评价 D
(1)评价文本的主要观点和基本倾向
(2)评价文本产生的价值和影响
(3)对文本的某种特色作深度的思考和判断
(1)从不同的角度和层面发掘文本所反映的人生价值和时代精神
(2)探讨作者的写作背景和写作意图
(3)探究文本中的某些问题,提出自己的见解
新考纲一般在春节后三月份发到学校,现在还没出!可以先依据2012的复习,相邻年份变化可以忽略不计,通过你的努力祝你金榜题名!
考纲考前才会出来,反正我们这是这样,可以找考试或学长借12届的,这书应该很难买到,应该没有电子版的,不会有人一个字一个字帮你打的,不如你上网看有没有卖的,你也不说你是哪的考生,全国的又不一样
高考在2013年的人数是1020万人。
正确、熟练、有效地运用语言文字。全国高考报考人群:
2013年,全国共有1020万考生参加了高考,其中,文科考生达到了541万,理科考生达到了479万。
历年高考报名人数:
1、2012年参加高考人数5万,高考录取人数685万,高考录取率75%。
2、2013年参加高考人数2万,高考录取人数1020万,高考录取率76%。
3、2014年参加高考人数939万,高考录取人数697万,高考录取率74.3%。
4、2015年参加高考人数942万,高考录取人数700万,高考录取率74.3%。
5、2016年参加高考人数940万,高考录取人数705万,高考录取率75%。
7、2018年参加高考人数975万,高考录取人数790.99万,高考录取率81.13%。
8、2019年参加高考人数1031万,高考录取人数820万,高考录取率88.74%。
高考结束要做的事情:
1、估分
百度文库或者参考消息之类的上面已经出现了在线估分或者手动估分的系统了,广大考生可以根据自己的进行估分,估分只是能够减轻自己的心理压力,让自己紧张的情绪得到缓解。无论估分的结果怎么样,都是需要的分数出来才能下定论的。
2、考虑填志愿
分数出来之后,认真考虑,志愿不是一个人的事情,很多人都在呼吁,让志愿交给孩子自己来选择。孩子没有爸生活阅历和经验,对于他们来说,爸意见是能有前瞻性的,所以孩子家长都能参与讨论,结合大家的意见填一个比较稳妥的志愿。
3、筛选大学专业
对比估分,结合历年各所大学的高考录取分数线,能够划分下自己想填的学校范围,一般来说,这个阶段尽量看自己想上的大学的录取分数线,当然只是看看而已。然后再对照每所大学的专业进行初次的考虑,询问周围有经验的老师或者学姐学长,专业的优劣性。
以上数据出自高三网。
夏季高考一般是6月7、8、9号。。
个别地方还有春季高考。。
一般是六月七号,六月八号,两天 九号会有口语考试 当然得看具体省份具体要求
全国的高考是6月的7和8 和9号三天,但是实际上就是7号和8号两天,不过这个规定因地区的异而有所不同。
六沙子和珍珠月7、8号 取“录取吧”之意。
准考证都发了,写的很清楚,本月7号和8号
全国统一时间,但试卷可能不统一。6月7日开考。有的地方考2天,有的地方考3天。具体看你在什么地方。
6月7日星期五,8日星期六
6月的678号
6月7号,8号。六七八 ,录取吧